Archive for November, 2010

File Under: Browsers, Web Services

Browserling Puts Every Browser Inside Your Browser

Developing a website that works well in all web browser isn’t easy, particularly if you’re using newer elements in HTML5. Even among modern, standards-compliant browsers, HTML5 support varies, and figuring out how and when to fall back on other solutions means a lot of cross-browser testing.

Thanks to virtual machines, testing across web browsers has become much easier. But if you’re looking for an even easier way to see what you site looks like in, say, Internet Explorer 6, check out Browserling, a new cross-browser testing tool that embeds any another browser inside your browser.

Browserling relies on Amazon-hosted virtual machines to do the embedding. The result is a real-time, fully interactive look at your site in virtually any Windows web browser, (Yep, it only works in Windows). It’s a step up from other web-based browser tests which just offer screenshots of what your site looks like in other browsers.

Unfortunately, as cool as the concept is, Browserling has a few drawbacks. The worst part of the service is that, for now anyway, you’ll be waiting in the queue for some time. To keep resources under control, Browserling severely limits the number of users connecting to the service at any one time. You’re also limited to how long you can use Browserlings VMs — 90 seconds is all you’ll get without creating an account. If you sign up you’ll have five minutes, which gives you a better chance to check out your website, but is hardly enough time for real testing.

The site advertises paid plans, which promise to let you ditch the queue and time limits, but at the moment the paid option isn’t actually available.

Our other main gripe is that while Internet Explorer is well represented — you can test in versions 5.5 all the way up to IE9 Beta — older versions of other browsers are scarce. While it’s true IE is probably what most developers are interested in, it would be nice to see older versions of Firefox, Safari and Opera supported as well.

While it would be premature to delete your own virtual machines, Browserling has potential. If Browserling can work out the kinks — we experienced numerous errors, crashing VMs and other problems, but it’s probably just getting smothered by hugs — it may eventually help take some of the pain out of cross-browser testing.

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File Under: Browsers

Opera 11 Beta Lets You Stack Your Browser Tabs

'Tab Stacking' in Opera 11 beta

Opera software has released the first beta of the upcoming Opera 11 browser.

New in Tuesday’s release is an innovative feature called “Tab Stacking,” which gives you the ability to stack and group your tabs together to better organize the pages you’re viewing.

An alpha release of Opera arrived earlier this autumn, and it gave us a taste of some other new features, like lightweight browser add-ons and some hardware acceleration features new to version 11. Those features have been refined and are included here along with the new tab tricks.

If you’d like the take the beta release for a spin head over to Opera download page.

Tab Stacking is the standout feature in this release. It is ingeniously simple and works a little bit like the way you create folders of apps on the iPhone’s home screen. You group related tabs by dragging them on top of each other. Your “stack” then collapses down into a single tab. To access the tabs in a stack, you simply mouse over the group and it expands, or you can click the arrow to the right of the grouped tab, which has the same effect.

The idea of grouping tabs is nothing new. Firefox 4 will also introduce a new interface for grouping tabs when it is finalized in a few months.

Only a slim one or two percent of the desktop browser market uses Opera daily. Still, the company is known for building innovative user interfaces into its browsers ahead of its larger, more widely-used competitors. Things like mouse gestures, or the page that shows thumbnails of your favorite sites when opening a new tab were first introduced in Opera. So it’s a change of script to see the company in the position of playing catch-up to the big names when it comes to grouping tabs and supporting lightweight add-ons.

However, Firefox 4′s current implementation (also still in beta) suddenly looks awkward and primitive next to Opera’s take on the same idea. It more elegant, and it plays on a behavior many users — those with iPhones or iPads — are already familiar with.

The best way to understand Tab Stacking is to see it in action:

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File Under: Web Services

Google Closes the App Gap

Google has an early Christmas present for its Google Apps users. The company has opened up access to nearly the entire suite of Google services through any Google Apps account.

That means people who pay for Google Apps for Your Domain (now referred to as simply Google Apps) can now host Google Voice, Google Reader and some 60 other cloud-based applications and services, giving admins a way to integrate just about all of Google into their own custom domains.

While Google Apps users have long had integrated Gmail, Docs, Calendar and Contacts, other popular services like Reader, Picasa and Google Voice have been off limits. All of these free Google services have remained available to anyone with a free Google account — but not the Google Apps hosted service, which allows users to tie Gmail, Calendar notifications, document sharing and their contacts database to their own, custom domain name. Google’s paid Apps service starts at $50 per user per year.

The workaround for most people so far has been to sign up for, say, a Picasa account, using a regular Google Apps e-mail address. While that works, it lacks the tight integration you get with the rest of your Google Apps — namely shared contact lists, settings and links to other apps within each app.

If you’ve got administrator access to a Google Apps account, starting today you should see a message on the main Google Apps admin page that will walk you through the setup and allow you to chose which services you’d like to enable. If you don’t see the message, keep checking, Google is rolling out the new features to everyone over the next few weeks.

There is of course a catch. If you’ve already set up accounts with any of the newly available services using your Google Apps e-mail address (the old workaround described above), you may get a message saying that your account can’t be upgraded. The problem is that your old account is conflicting with the new one.

This problem doesn’t affect all Google services, and according to the Google Help Center, the company is “currently in the process of wrapping up some necessary infrastructure work to ensure that the transition for those users will be a seamless process.” In other words, you’re going to have to wait.

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File Under: HTML5

Beautiful Websites: Google’s Book of 20 Things

If you’re looking for a nerdy book to give that budding programmer in your family this holiday season, Google has you covered.

Best of all, it’s free (you cheapskate) and it’s written entirely in HTML5 (you nerd).

The book is called 20 Things I Learned About Browsers and the Web. According to the forward, it’s “a short guide for anyone who’s curious about the basics of browsers and the web.”

It covers the structure of the web, then offers primers in HTML, JavaScript and Ajax, then offers a glimpse at what’s next in the world of browsers and web apps. There are also discussions about privacy, security, open source software, and design.

The book was written and built by the Google Chrome team, so the bulk of the technical stuff highlights features in Google’s browser. Under the hood, there’s some cool tech going on. There are fancy CSS type treatments and animations throughout. They’ve also recreated the familiar page-flipping animation as you thumb through the book, which frankly smells like the 1990s but adds a rather quaint touch here.

It’s a solid demonstration of how HTML5 can be used to present content in a compelling, “featurey” way. Plus, it’s not just for kids — I learned something new flipping through it, though I’m not saying what. I have a reputation to uphold.

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File Under: Browsers

New IE9 Preview Arrives, Now With More JavaScript Power

Internet Explorer 9 Beta on the Windows 7 desktop

Microsoft pushed out another preview release of Internet Explorer 9 Wednesday. This is not a new beta release — we’re still months away from the official release of Internet Explorer 9 — but we’re definitely approaching the finish line.

Wednesday’s release, dubbed Internet Explorer 9 Platform Preview 7 (whew) includes a big performance boost with a newly revamped JavaScript engine inside of it.

The last preview release of IE9, which only arrived a few weeks ago, saw increased support for web standards. But Microsoft made it clear to us during a phone briefing that Wednesday’s release is all about speed and performance.

To that point, PP7 contains an updated version of the Chakra JavaScript engine. This new engine for IE9 was first introduced at Microsoft’s PDC developer event in November 2009. During the last year, the company has been improving Chakra to the point where it’s now scoring over 300 percent higher on the WebKit SunSpider benchmark than it was at launch.

Microsoft’s Ryan Gavin from the IE team says the new release scores 234.6 ms on SunSpider’s JavaScript execution performance test. Read more about the testing stuff on the IE Blog.

While some browsers are certainly faster than others, the major browser vendors continue to tweak their internal workings and make small improvements to speed. JavaScript performance is particularly important, since modern web applications like Gmail, Facebook and Twitter rely heavily on scripted actions. A faster browser means a snappier web app. Just last week, Mozilla released a new beta of Firefox 4 that included revamped code for its JägerMonkey and TraceMonkey JavaScript engines.

You can download this early version of the next IE browser directly from Microsoft. It’s available for PCs running Windows 7 and Vista. Also, this platform preview can be installed alongside IE9 Beta or IE8 with no problems.

Once you grab it, head over to the company’s demo playground and put the new browser through the paces. Be sure to report your results in the comments.

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